Retiring abroad (2024)

Retiring abroad (1)

If you're retiring abroad, or considering doing so, it's important to look into the effect this will have on your finances before you move. Find out about your entitlement to State Pension, whether and how you will be taxed and what other benefits you may be entitled to.

Personal and workplace pensions

If you're in a personal or workplace pension scheme, moving abroad shouldn't have any effect:

  • your pension should continue to be paid in full
  • you're normally entitled to any rises regardless of where you live in the world

Check with your provider

You should check the details of your pension scheme carefully before you move. In particular, check whether:

  • your scheme will pay into an overseas bank account – some workplace schemes will only pay into a UK bank
  • your annuity company will transfer money overseas free of charge (some companies will charge you for each overseas payment)

State Pension

If you are retiring abroad, you can continue to receive your UK State Pension. You can get pension increases yearly if you live in a European Economic Area (EEA) country or a country which has a social security agreement with the UK.

For further information go to the page at the linkbelow:

Tax when retiring abroad

If you retire abroad, you might still have to pay UK tax. You will have to consider whether you could be classed as a UK resident for tax and whether you have to pay tax on any UK income.

Benefits abroad

Your entitlement to benefits abroad depends on where you live. You might be able to continue receiving or claiming a benefit if you go to a European Economic Area (EEA) country, or a country that has a social security agreement with the UK.

Before you leave Northern Ireland, it's important to check the social security agreement with the country you're moving to. You should also ask social security authorities in the foreign country if you're eligible to claim benefits there.

If you're already claiming benefits in Northern Ireland

You must tell the Jobs and Benefits office that you're moving abroad. They will tell you how your benefits will be affected. You can find your local office at the following link.

Leaving the European Union (EU)

For information on leaving the EU, including the impact on benefits and pensionsif you are an EU citizen in the UK or a UK national in the EU, visit the following pages:

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Retiring abroad (2024)

FAQs

Can U.S. citizens retire in another country? ›

Where you retire is completely up to you, but some countries are more convenient, affordable, and friendly to U.S. residents than others. The U.S. The Department of State website regularly updates their country-specific visa requirements and travel advisories, for those curious about moving to specific countries.

What is the cheapest and safest country to retire in? ›

Many countries offer excellent health care, infrastructure and amenities at a fraction of the cost compared to the U.S. The cheapest places to retire abroad include Panama, the Philippines, Portugal, Malaysia, Mexico, Thailand and Vietnam.

What is the best country to retire for U.S. citizens? ›

The list of the best countries for retirement includes:
  • Slovenia.
  • Japan.
  • Malta.
  • France.
  • Estonia.
  • Singapore.
  • Cyprus.
  • Portugal.
Jun 5, 2024

Is retiring abroad a good idea? ›

Among the pros of retiring abroad is a lower cost of living, including lower healthcare expenses and financial incentives, to U.S. expats who move there. These include Portugal, Costa Rica and Panama. The latter's Pensionado program is one of the most popular among overseas retirees.

Can I still collect Social Security if I move to another country? ›

If you are a U.S. citizen, you may receive your Social Security payments outside the U.S. as long as you are eligible for them.

Do I pay U.S. taxes if I retire abroad? ›

Americans who retire overseas still have tax obligations. Typically, you will have to file a tax return with both the US government and your new host country. You may even have to file a tax return with the US state you used to live in.

What country can I retire on $2000 a month? ›

Costa Rica

Costa Rica's pensionado visa grants temporary residency to approved applicants of any age who make a minimum income of $1,000 a month, either from a retirement fund or a permanent pension source. Once settled, most retiree couples can live well within the country for as little as $2,000 per month.

Where can I live comfortably on $2000 a month? ›

5 US Cities Where You Can Retire on $2,000 a Month
  • Chiang Mai, Thailand. Advantages: Very inexpensive. ...
  • San Juan, Puerto Rico. Advantage: In the United States. ...
  • Claremont, New Hampshire. A couple who found a place to retire on $2,000 per month. ...
  • Decatur, Indiana. Advantages: Potentially low rent. ...
  • El Paso, Texas.
Mar 19, 2024

Where in the world can I live comfortably on $1500 a month? ›

Your #1 resource for a global lifestyle since 1979.
  • Penang, Malaysia.
  • Chiang Mai, Thailand.
  • Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
  • Kuching, Malaysia.
  • Hoi An, Vietnam.
  • Querétaro, Mexico.
  • Isla Mujeres, Mexico.
  • Cozumel, Mexico.
Feb 27, 2024

Where do the happiest retirees live? ›

Denmark has the highest level of life satisfaction among seniors and retirees, according to the World Happiness Report, which, for the first time ever, ranked countries by age group.

What countries do not tax U.S. retirement income? ›

Top 9 Tax-Free Retirement Countries for Americans Abroad
  • Panama.
  • Costa Rica.
  • Portugal.
  • Ecuador.
  • Greece.
  • Belize.
  • Nicaragua.
  • The Philippines.

Why do Americans retire in Costa Rica? ›

Costa Rica was found to have high-quality healthcare options, an affordable cost of living, diverse microclimates, and of course, an abundance of natural beauty. Plus, Costa Rica is home to a Blue Zone, which has one of the healthiest, longest-living populations in the worlds.

Is 65 too old to move abroad? ›

You are NEVER too old to move abroad.

Because whatever stage of life you're in, single or with a family, we strongly believe, that you should never let your age put your off fulfilling that dream of moving to another country. However, there are also some things to consider.

How long can a retired US citizen stay out of the country? ›

Key Takeaways. U.S. retirees can receive Social Security benefits while living abroad, with some exceptions. There is no time limit on how long a person can live outside the country and receive benefits. Foreign citizens with a U.S. work history may also qualify for Social Security benefits under certain agreements.

Do you keep your pension if you move abroad? ›

Personal and workplace pensions

If you're in a personal or workplace pension scheme, moving abroad shouldn't have any effect: your pension should continue to be paid in full. you're normally entitled to any rises regardless of where you live in the world.

What happens to your retirement if you move to another country? ›

When moving abroad permanently, it is generally true that 401(k) and IRA accounts can be maintained and managed from anywhere in the world. However, there may be limitations and restrictions based on the type of account, the destination country, and local retirement account regulations.

What is the easiest European country for a U.S. citizen to retire to? ›

Greece. If you have money to invest, Greece may be the retirement spot for you. Since 2013, this European country has offered its Greece Golden Visa, granting five-year permanent residency to anyone investing approximately $271,562 or more in local real estate.

What countries do not tax US retirement income? ›

Top 9 Tax-Free Retirement Countries for Americans Abroad
  • Panama.
  • Costa Rica.
  • Portugal.
  • Ecuador.
  • Greece.
  • Belize.
  • Nicaragua.
  • The Philippines.

Can I transfer my US pension to another country? ›

Taxpayers should be aware that in some cases when transferring your pension from one tax jurisdiction to another it may involve closing the pension in its entirety and transferring the funds into a registered plan in their new country of residence.

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