Which Is Better: Private Lenders Or Banks? | Bankrate (2024)

Which Is Better: Private Lenders Or Banks? | Bankrate (1)

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When evaluating personal loan lenders, you can choose from traditional banks and private online lenders. Bank lenders typically offer better rates and the added security of working with a well-established lender, but loans from private online lenders are often quicker and easier to get.

The best option for you depends on your specific circ*mstances. If you lack credit history or have poor credit it may be easier to get a loan from a private lender. If you have a good credit score or an established relationship with a bank, you will likely qualify for better lending terms.

To determine which option will work best, consider your credit health, the interest rate you can afford and additional features that might benefit you, such as online versus in-person service.

Statistics

  • Average APRs for online personal loan lenders range from 5.99 percent to 35.99 percent.
  • APRs for personal loans from banks range from around 7 percent to 25 percent.
  • 56.2 percent of Americans with personal loans borrowed money from a bank in 2021.
  • 32.2 percent of Americans with personal loans borrowed from online lenders in 2021.
  • 78 percent of Americans prefer digital banking to in-person banking.
  • Borrowers can save an average of 35 percent by shopping around before choosing a loan.

Comparing banks vs. online lenders

BankOnline Lender
Lower interest ratesHigher interest rates
Slower application processFaster application process
Rigorous approval processEasier approval process
More regulatedLess regulated

Bank loans tend to be more highly regulated, meaning eligibility and borrowing requirements are less lenient. They also take longer and often require in-person visits to finalize the loan. Since the process of getting a bank loan is more rigorous, banks are typically able to offer lower interest rates and sometimes provide perks for existing customers.

Online lenders are less regulated than banks, allowing faster application processes and more lenient eligibility requirements. However, online lenders tend to have higher interest rates and fees. The primary advantage of an online loan is convenience. You can complete the entire process online and funding is typically available within the week.

Deciding which is right for you

Before choosing which type of lender is right for you, there is a lot to consider. It is always best to shop around and compare rates from multiple lenders before settling on one. You will need to consider the rates, loan terms, requirements, closing costs and fees various lenders offer. You also need to make sure you know your credit score and are confident about what you can afford before applying.

Are banks better for me?

Pros

  • Higher chance of lower interest rates
  • Could offer special rates to existing customers
  • Continue servicing your loan

Cons

  • No pre-qualifying
  • Pressure to sign up for other financial services
  • Stricter eligibility criteria

Getting a personal loan from a bank may be the best move for you if you have an existing relationship with a bank, you have good to excellent credit and you have time for a longer approval process.

The benefits of taking out a personal loan from a bank are a lower interest rate, potential offers and perks for existing customers, in-person customer service and the consistency and security traditional banks offer. While online lenders have the option to sell your loan to another servicer, banks tend to see loans through to the end.

  • Lower interest rates: Rates are typically capped at a lower amount for banks than they are for online lenders. Minimum interest rates may also be lower.
  • Longer processing time: While many banks offer quick funding comparable to online lenders, bank loans typically take longer to process, and you may have to visit a branch in person to apply.
  • Limited prequalification options: Many banks don’t allow you to prequalify before applying for a loan, making it more difficult to predict your monthly payments. Banks also have stricter eligibility requirements, meaning that borrowers with bad credit or little credit history may have difficulty qualifying.
  • Pressure to sign up for other services: One of the biggest advantages of working with a bank is the perks of having an existing relationship with the bank. However, this can also mean that there will be pressure to sign up for additional financial services.

Are online lenders better for me?

Pros

  • Easier to compare lenders and rates side by side
  • Financial literacy and lending resources
  • Potential to negotiate loan terms

Cons

  • No in-person customer service
  • Higher interest rates
  • Risk of scams

Getting a personal loan from an online lender may be better for you if you are worried about being able to qualify, if you need the money quickly or if you prefer the convenience of a fully online experience.

For new borrowers, prequalifying could provide a better understanding of your financial situation and your ability to borrow.

  • Online educational resources: An online loan could also be beneficial if you want to learn about lending and financial skills, as many online lenders have online resource centers with various calculators, informative videos and other financial literacy tools.
  • Prequalification is available: One of the biggest benefits of online lenders is that they typically allow you to prequalify. This process allows you to see what you may be eligible for if you applied, based on a soft credit pull that does not impact your credit.
  • Higher interest rates: Online lenders also come with risks. Since they typically have less strict eligibility requirements, online loans typically have higher interest rates than bank loans. You should never take out a loan unless you are sure you can make the monthly payments, including interest.
  • Potential scams: Online loans also come with a greater risk of scams. Since online lenders are less regulated and the internet is relatively new compared to brick-and-mortar banks, it is important to make sure you choose from verified lenders. To avoid personal loan scams, compare top lenders and read customer reviews before choosing a lender.
  • Easier to qualify: Loans from online lenders tend to be popular among borrowers with bad credit since the requirements are less strict and there is some potential to negotiate loan terms. Consider looking at bad credit loans if you don’t have good credit. Rates may be higher, but if you need the funds and can afford to make payments, bad credit loans can be helpful.

Other places to take out personal loans

While banks and online lenders are two of the most popular personal loan providers, other options exist. You can also take out a personal loan from a credit union, peer to peer lender or a point of sale installment loan from a store if you need the loan for a certain item.

Credit unions

A credit union is a member-owned financial institution. You typically need to be a credit union member to access its services. They often offer lower interest rates and fees than banks, and the application process is a bit easier once you are a member. To join a credit union, you typically need the same documents to open a banking account, including a government-issued ID, proof of address, etc.

Peer-to-peer (P2P) loans

Peer-to-peer loans are loans that an individual or company issues. P2P lending platforms allow you to submit a single application and be matched with lenders that might work for you. This is a good option if you are having trouble qualifying elsewhere or if you want the ease of submitting one application and having lenders come to you.

Point-of-sale installment loan

Point-of-sale installment loans are loans issued by a retailer that allow customers to buy an item immediately and pay it off in installments. This option may come with a discount or interest-free period, which could be a solid option if you plan to take out a loan to purchase the item. However, interest rates can be high, and taking out this kind of loan is generally not advisable.

Which Is Better: Private Lenders Or Banks? | Bankrate (2024)

FAQs

Which Is Better: Private Lenders Or Banks? | Bankrate? ›

The best option for you depends on your specific circ*mstances. If you lack credit history or have poor credit it may be easier to get a loan from a private lender. If you have a good credit score or an established relationship with a bank, you will likely qualify for better lending terms.

Is it better to borrow from a bank or a finance company? ›

A bank will be able to offer you a lower interest rate than a personal lender. Personal lenders are governed on how much they can change so the interest rate will almost always be higher with a payday lender than with a bank. Banks are also generally able to offer a higher amount without the use of security.

Is it better to use a local lender or bank? ›

You'll get more personalized service.

When you work with a large bank or online lender, you're just another number. But when you work with a local lender, they'll get to know you and your needs. They'll be invested in helping you find the right home and getting you the best loan possible.

What is the biggest drawback to receiving a private loan? ›

Cons
  • Interest rates can be higher than alternatives.
  • More eligibility requirements.
  • Fees and penalties can be high.
  • Additional monthly payment.
  • Increased debt load.
  • Higher monthly payments than credit cards.
  • Potential credit damage.

What is the benefit of a private lender? ›

Because private lending is more flexible, the process is often faster. If you have a nontraditional work history, bad credit or no credit history, a private lender may fund your loan based on other factors, such as your education or income.

Is a private lender better than a bank? ›

The best option for you depends on your specific circ*mstances. If you lack credit history or have poor credit it may be easier to get a loan from a private lender. If you have a good credit score or an established relationship with a bank, you will likely qualify for better lending terms.

Is it better to go through a bank or lender for personal loan? ›

Higher interest rates and fees: Banks tend to charge higher interest rates and more fees compared to their credit union and online lender counterparts. 12 If you don't qualify for a discount rate, you might end up paying more through a bank than you would with another lender.

Should I go with a private lender? ›

Repayment Time Frame

If you prefer lower monthly payments over an extended period, a bank mortgage might be the way to go. On the other hand, if you're okay with higher payments over a shorter term or if you plan to sell or refinance the property soon, a private lender could be the better option.

Is it better to go through a loan officer or a bank? ›

A mortgage broker can offer a wider array of options and streamline the mortgage process, but working directly with a bank gives you more control and costs less. Kate Wood joined NerdWallet in 2019 as a writer on the homes and mortgages team.

Why use a mortgage lender instead of a bank? ›

Mortgage Lenders

Agencies like Freddie Mac and Rocket Mortgage can sometimes offer more flexibility than banks when it comes to in-house approval requirements. However, a major downside to mortgage lenders is that there is often a lack of brick and mortar stores.

What two types of loan should you avoid? ›

5 Types of Loans to Avoid
  • Payday loans.
  • High-cost installment loans.
  • Auto title loans.
  • Pawnshop loans.
  • Credit card cash advances.
Jul 9, 2023

Why private loans are better? ›

Federal student loans are generally recommended due to fixed interest rates, repayment flexibility and forgiveness options. However, if you require more funds than federal limits allow or have excellent credit, private loans might be more favorable with potentially lower rates or higher borrowing amounts.

What are the three most common mistakes people make when using a personal loan? ›

Avoid These 6 Common Personal Loan Mistakes
  • Not checking your credit first.
  • Not getting prequalified.
  • Not shopping around for loan.
  • Taking out a larger loan than you need.
  • Miscalculating fees and other charges.
  • Falling behind on payments.
Jan 11, 2023

Can I borrow money from a private lender? ›

They may also be limited in the number of loans they can make. Interest rates on private money loans tend to be higher than loans from licensed lenders. From 15% to 20% is typical. However, in the case of a loan from a friend or relative, they may also be lower than market rates.

Do private loans affect your credit? ›

A personal loan can affect your credit score in a number of ways⁠—both good and bad. Taking out a personal loan isn't bad for your credit score in and of itself. However, it may affect your overall score for the short term and make it more difficult for you to obtain additional credit before that new loan is paid back.

How do private lenders make money? ›

Private lenders function similarly to hard money lenders. They provide alternative financing to real estate investors. Typically, they offer short-term loans to house flippers. Private lenders make money in two ways: 1) origination fees and 2) interest on the loan balances.

Why should you get a bank loan rather than a loan from a finance company? ›

Lower Interest Rate

One of the most important and urgent reasons to choose banks over private moneylenders for loans is the interest rates. A moneylender's loan is never designed on a well-searched and regulated advisory, neither are they obliged to answer on the interest rate they charge.

Is it better to finance a car or get a loan from the bank? ›

Dealership car loans offer convenience, but you will likely find better deals on interest rates by getting a loan from a bank, credit union or online lender. To secure the best auto loan rate, whether at the dealership or elsewhere, it is essential to arrange financing ahead of going to the car lot.

What's the difference between finance and bank loan? ›

What is the difference between a loan and financing? In the strictest sense, in a loan, you actually receive the money and in financing you never actually have the money in hand, you are just paying for some item in installments.

Is it wise to borrow money from the bank? ›

Key takeaways

The most common reason to take out a personal loan is to consolidate debt. Fast funding turn times make personal loans a good choice for emergency expenses. Gives you a predictable monthly payment to finance home improvements, wedding expenses or other large purchases.

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