What You Can’t Use a Personal Loan For (2024)

With a personal loan, you can use the funds for almost anything, from paying off high-interest debt to funding a large purchase. But your loan agreement may prohibit you from using the money for certain expenses, like college tuition or gambling.

You may also face restrictions from lenders if you try to use personal loan funds as a down payment on a mortgage. There are alternative financing options for these restricted purposes, however.

College tuition

Most personal loan lenders restrict borrowers from using personal loan funds for post-secondary education expenses. Lenders that allow loan funds for college expenses are typically required to comply with the requirements of the 2008 Higher Education Opportunity Act, which many lenders view as burdensome.

For example, private education lenders must provide certain disclosures, allow a rumination period, and give borrowers the right to cancel their loan agreement within three days of fund distribution. Most lenders prefer to avoid the regulations, so they won’t issue loans to borrowers who intend to use the funds to pay for post-secondary education.

Alternative option: The good news is, grants, scholarships, and work study arrangements can be used to fund college expenses without borrowing. And if you still need a loan, both federal student loans and private student loans come with lower average interest rates than personal loans. Parent PLUS loans are another option for some families.

Business expenses

Some lenders allow you to use a personal loan to start or grow your business, while others explicitly prohibit using personal loans for business expenses. However, even if you can qualify for a personal loan at a low rate and the lender allows you to use the loan, there are risks to going this route. If your business idea fails and you can’t afford repayment, you’ll damage your personal credit score.

Alternative option: Consider looking into whether you qualify for a Small Business Administration loan instead. You’ll enjoy lower rates and higher borrowing amounts, and you can deduct the interest you pay on your tax return. But if your business is new or you can’t qualify for a business loan for other reasons, consider lenders that offer personal loans for business use.

You may also apply for a business credit card with a 0% introductory APR offer to cover minor expenses.

Making a down payment on a home

Most conventional and government-backed mortgage lenders don’t allow you to use personal loan funds as a down payment on a mortgage, even if it’s allowed in the terms of your personal loan agreement.

While it’s possible to find a mortgage lender willing to issue a home loan with a borrowed down payment, the outstanding personal loan will increase your debt-to-income ratio. It will also potentially lower your credit score, at least initially. That could mean you’ll pay a higher mortgage rate.

Alternative option: Saving enough for a down payment can seem overwhelming, but it’s possible to get a first-time conventional mortgage with as little as 3% down. And if you deposit your savings into a high-yield savings account, you’ll grow your money faster and be ready for homeownership sooner than if you used a traditional bank account.

Learn More: Can You Use a Personal Loan for a Down Payment?

Gambling or illegal purchases

Most personal loan lenders restrict you from using the money to gamble or engage in illegal activity, like buying narcotics. And you’ll need to be honest on your application about how you plan to use the money.

Lying on a loan application violates the law and could be considered bank fraud which is punishable by a prison sentence up to 30 years and/or a maximum fine of $1,000,000. If you use the money to commit illegal acts, you’ll also be subject to the criminal repercussions for those crimes.

What you can use a personal loan for

Personal loans can be used for virtually any other purpose not mentioned above. Some common ways to use personal loan funds include:

  • Consolidating high-interest debt
  • Paying for medical or veterinary expenses
  • Covering an auto or home repair
  • Making a large and necessary purchase
  • Paying for moving expenses
  • Planning a wedding or vacation

Though personal loans can be used for almost anything, you should only borrow what you need and what you can afford to repay over time. For example, it’s not a good idea to take out a personal loan to shop a big sale at your favorite department store. In most cases, budgeting and saving for what you need is a better option than borrowing.

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4.24.2

Credible rating

Fixed (APR)

6.99% - 25.49%

Loan Amounts

$5000 to $100000

Min. Credit Score

700

Check Rates

on Credible’s website

View Details

Overview

Lightstream is one of three Credible partner lenders to offer loan amounts up to $100,000, which makes it ideal for financing large expenses like home improvements or weddings. Funds are available as soon as the same day you apply, and you'll have up to 12 years to repay certain types of loans, including home improvement loans, RV loans, and boat loans. There are no origination fees, and rates are low Lightstream's lowest APR beats SoFi's advertised lowest APR by 1 percentage point. But you'll need good credit to qualify.

Unlike most lenders, Lightstream does not let you prequalify on its site. Nor does it provide a contact phone number next to its customer service hours on its website.

Loan amount

$5,000 to $100,000

Repayment terms

2 - 12 years, depending on loan purpose

Fees

None

Discounts

Autopay

Eligibility

Available in all states except RI and VT

Min. income

Does not disclose

Customer service

Email

Soft credit check

No

Time to get funds

As soon as the next business day

Loan uses

Credit card refinancing, debt consolidation, home improvement, and other purposes

Read full review

3.93.9

Credible rating

Fixed (APR)

7.80% - 35.99%

Loan Amounts

$1000 to $50000

Min. Credit Score

620

Check Rates

on Credible’s website

View Details

Overview

Upstart has one of the lowest available APRs of Credible partner lenders and of all non-partners we reviewed, making it a good choice for well-qualified applicants. However, it's also is one of few lenders that doesn't have a minimum credit score requirement (if you apply on the lender's website), which makes it an option if you have bad credit or no credit history. Upstart may charge an origination fee as high as 12%, but good-credit borrowers may not be charged one at all.

Trustpilot gives Upstart 4.9 stars, which is the highest of all lenders we reviewed.

Loan amount

$1,000 to $50,000

Fees

Origination fee

Discounts

None

Eligibility

Available nationwide

Min. income

$12,000

Customer service

Phone, email

Soft credit check

Yes

Time to get funds

As soon as 1 to 3 business days

Loan uses

Pay off credit cards, consolidate debt, relocate, make a large purchase, and other purposes

Read full review

4.44.4

Credible rating

Fixed (APR)

-

Loan Amounts

$2500 to $40000

Min. Credit Score

660

Check Rates

on Credible’s website

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Overview

Discover Personal Loans offers low APRs, repayment terms up to seven years, no origination fees, nationwide availability, and doesn't require your Social Security number to prequalify on its site. You'll need to have an annual income of at least $40,000, and a FICO score 660 or higher, to be eligible. If your credit score is fair or poor, you'll need to go elsewhere, as Discover doesn't allow cosigners.

Funds are available as soon as the next business day after loan approval.

Loan amount

$2,500 - $40,000

Repayment terms

3 - 7 years

Fees

Late fee

Discounts

None

Eligibility

Available in all 50 states

Min. income

$40,000

Customer service

Phone

Soft credit check

Yes

Time to get funds

Funds can be sent as soon as the next business day after acceptance

Loan uses

Auto repair, credit card refinancing, debt consolidation, home remodel or repair, major purchase, medical expenses, taxes, vacation, and wedding

Read full review

Overview

Upgrade has a suite of features that make it a very attractive lender: competitive interest rates, discounts for direct pay and autopay, as soon as same-day funding, up to seven-year repayment terms, and nationwide availability. Plus, loans are available to fair-credit borrowers, and you don't need to input your Social Security number to prequalify on the website. Upgrade even offers secured personal loans, which is not common among lenders.

However, Upgrade does charge an origination fee of 1.85% to 9.99%. You must have a FICO score of at least 600 and a minimum income of $25,000 annually to qualify.

Loan amount

$1,000 to $50,000 ($3,005 minimum in GA; $6,600 minimum in MA)

Repayment terms

2 to 7 years

Fees

Origination fee

Discounts

Autopay and direct pay

Eligibility

Available in all states

Min. income

Does not disclose

Customer service

Email

Soft credit check

Yes

Time to get funds

1 business day

Loan uses

Credit card refinancing, debt consolidation, home improvement, major purchase, other

Read full review

44

Credible rating

Fixed (APR)

8.98% - 35.99%

Loan Amounts

$1000 to $40000

Min. Credit Score

660

Check Rates

on Credible’s website

View Details

Overview

LendingClub is a solid lender for good credit borrowers and some fair credit borrowers that apply directly on its website. It's easy to prequalify with LendingClub, especially if you're uncomfortable providing your Social Security number, as the company doesn't require it at the prequalification stage. (You will need to provide it if you move forward with a full application.)

While prequalification is not a guarantee that you'll be approved for a loan, LendingClub does a better job than most other Credible partner lenders at approving applicants that have successfully prequalified. In other words, you're less likely to have your application declined once you apply (if you've already prequalified). LendingClub may charge an origination fee between 3% and 8%.

Loan amount

$1,000 to $40,000

Fees

Origination fee

Discounts

None

Eligibility

Available in all 50 states

Min. income

None

Customer service

Phone, email

Soft credit check

Yes

Time to get funds

Within 3 days

Loan uses

Debt consolidation, paying off credit cards

Read full review

4.94.9

Credible rating

Fixed (APR)

8.99% - 29.99%

Loan Amounts

$5000 to $100000

Min. Credit Score

Does not disclose

Check Rates

on Credible’s website

View Details

Overview

SoFi stands out for offering no-fee personal loans with competitive rates, high loan amounts, long loan terms, discounts for autopay and direct pay, and funding as soon as the same day. Plus, SoFi prioritizes convenience for existing and potential customers with features like live chat and an easy prequalification process that doesn't require your Social Security number.

The main catch is that you need to qualify for a loan with SoFi, which can be hard to do if you don't have good credit. You also won't be able to apply with a cosigner, since SoFi doesn't accept cosigners; nor does it offer secured personal loans.

Loan Amount

$5,000 to $100,000

Repayment terms

2 - 7 years

Fees

Option to pay an origination fee (up to 6%) in exchange for a lower rate

Discounts

Autopay, direct pay

Eligibility

Available in all states

Min. income

Does not disclose

Customer service

Phone, email, live chat

Soft credit check

Yes

Time to get funds

Typically within a few days, given approval and bank account verification, but sometimes within the same day

Loan uses

Solely for personal, family, or household uses

Read full review

44

Credible rating

Fixed (APR)

8.99% - 35.99%

Loan Amounts

$2000 to $50000

Min. Credit Score

600

Check Rates

on Credible’s website

View Details

Overview

Best Egg is a solid lender for a wide range of borrowers and, notably, scored second for personal loan satisfaction in J.D. Power's Consumer Lending Study. It offers competitive rates, reasonable loan terms and amounts, and personal loans for fair credit. You'll need a FICO score of at least 600 to qualify, but the lower your score, the higher your APR may be. The APR includes the interest rate and origination fees, which range from 0.99% to 9.99% with Best Egg.

Note that if you successfully prequalify with Best Egg, you may be more likely to be approved for the loan relative to other lenders you prequalify with. Based on Credible data, borrowers who chose to apply for a loan with Best Egg were more than twice as likely to be approved (relative to most other Credible partners).

Loan amount

$2,000 to $50,000

Fees

Origination fee, late fee, unsuccessful payment fee, check processing fee

Discounts

None

Eligibility

Available in all states except DC, IA, VT, and WV

Min. income

None

Customer service

Phone, email

Time to get funds

As soon as 1 to 3 business days after successful verification

Loan uses

Credit card refinancing, debt consolidation, home improvement, and other purposes

Read full review

3.93.9

Credible rating

Fixed (APR)

9.95% - 35.99%

Loan Amounts

$2000 to $35000

Min. Credit Score

550

Check Rates

on Credible’s website

View Details

Overview

Avant personal loans are a good choice for borrowers with bad credit looking for small- to moderate-sized personal loans. Loans are available up to $35,000 and you could get the money as soon as the next business day after approval. Plus, Avant is more likely than some lenders to approve the applications of borrowers who've prequalified with Avant. However, the lender charges an origination fee up to 9.99%, and its top-range interest rates are among the highest of the lenders we reviewed.

Loan amount

$2,000 to $35,000**

Fees

Origination fee, late fee, dishonored payment fee

Discounts

None

Eligibility

Available in all states except HI, IA, MA, ME, NY, VT, and WV

Min. income

$1,200 monthly

Customer service

Phone, email

Soft credit check

Yes

Time to get funds

As soon as the next business day (if approved by 4:30 p.m. CT on a weekday)

Loan uses

Debt consolidation, emergency expense, life event, home improvement, and other purposes

Repayment terms

1 to 5 years (2 to 5 years through Credible)

Read full review

4.34.3

Credible rating

Fixed (APR)

-

Loan Amounts

$5000 to $35000

Min. Credit Score

700

Check Rates

on Credible’s website

View Details

Overview

It’s worth considering a personal loan through Splash if you have good credit (ideally, a FICO score above 700). The platform offers loans from a wide range of lenders, and next-day funding is available. Plus, Splash has a live chat feature so you can get real-time answers without having to wait on hold or for an email. Loans are available up to $100,000 if you apply via Splash’s website.


Rates are competitive, but borrowers with excellent credit may find lower APRs elsewhere. If you need a repayment term longer than five years, you’ll need to look elsewhere as well.

Loan amount

$5,000 - $100,000 (up to $35,000 on Credible)

Fees

Origination fee

Discounts

None

Eligibility

Available in all states except VT. OH and NM net disbursed amount must be greater than $5,000. MA must be greater than $6,000

Min. income

$25,000

Customer service

Live chat

Soft credit check

Yes

Time to get funds

Same day available, typically 1-3 days

Loan uses

Debt consolidation, home improvement, medical expenses, major purchases

Read full review

4.34.3

Credible rating

Fixed (APR)

11.69% - 35.99%

Loan Amounts

$1000 to $50000

Min. Credit Score

560

Check Rates

on Credible’s website

View Details

Overview

Universal Credit is one of a handful of lenders that offers personal loans for bad credit. If your FICO credit score is at least 560, you may be eligible for a Universal Credit personal loan. It offers loan amounts up to $50,000, repayment terms up to seven years, and discounts for direct pay and autopay. Funds are available as soon as the next business day after loan approval.

Note that rates and fees can be relatively high you may pay an origination fee from 5.25% to 9.99%, and APRs start at 11.69%. If you get a loan with a high interest rate, consider refinancing your personal loan at a lower rate once you've improved your credit score.

Loan amount

$1,000 - $50,000

Repayment terms

3, 5, or 7 years

Fees

Origination fee

Discounts

Autopay and direct pay

Eligibility

A U.S. citizen or permanent resident; not available in DC, IA, SC, WV

Min. income

None

Customer service

Phone, email

Soft credit check

Yes

Time to get funds

As soon as 1 business day after acceptance

Loan uses

Debt consolidation, pay off credit cards, home improvements, unexpected expenses, home and auto repairs, weddings, and other major purchases

Read full review

3.93.9

Credible rating

Fixed (APR)

11.72% - 17.99%

Loan Amounts

$3000 to $40000

Min. Credit Score

640

Check Rates

on Credible’s website

View Details

Overview

Happy Money has been in operation since 2009 (formerly known as Payoff). It's an option for fair-credit borrowers (plus those with better credit), and notably has a relatively low top-end APR. In other words, you could qualify for a lower rate with Happy Money with fair credit, relative to other lenders that offer fair-credit loans. The company does charge an origination fee on some loans, up to 5%, but that's not as high as some other lenders' origination fees.

You should be prepared to wait a few days to get your money, as funding can take three to five days once approved. And loans aren't available in Massachusetts or Nevada. Happy Money has an A+ rating with the BBB and is ideal for debt consolidation and credit card consolidation loans.

Loan amount

$5,000 to $40,000

Fees

Origination fee

Discounts

None

Eligibility

Available in all states except MA, MS, NV, and OH

Min. income

None

Customer service

Phone, email, chat

Soft credit check

Yes

Time to get funds

As soon as 2 - 5 business days after verification

Loan uses

Debt consolidation and credit card consolidation only

Read full review

44

Credible rating

Fixed (APR)

-

Loan Amounts

$20000 to $200000

Min. Credit Score

660

Check Rates

on Credible’s website

View Details

Overview

BHG Money stands out for offering the largest loan amounts up to $200,000 of any Credible partner lenders. Simply put, if you need an unsecured personal loan over $100,000, there are very few places to look, but BHG is one. You'll have up to 10 years to repay the loan, but you'll need an annual income of at least $100,000 to qualify and a FICO score that's 660 or higher. However, if you have a cosigner that meets these requirements, BHG will consider your application.

Loan amounts start at $20,000, so look elsewhere for small loans. And BHG charges a modest origination fee between 2% and 4%, depending on your financial profile. Loan funds are available within three to 14 days of loan approval. Note that you can't prequalify with BHG.

Loan amount

$20,000 - $200,000

Repayment terms

3 - 10 years

Fees

Origination fees, late fees

Discounts

None

Eligibility

Available in all states except Maryland and Illinois

Min. income

$100,000

Customer service

Email, phone

Soft credit check

Not on lender's site

Time to get funds

In as few as 5 days

Loan uses

Debt consolidation, baby (adoption), engagement ring financing, moving (relocation), business, home improvement, special occasion, cosmetic procedures, major purchase, taxes, credit card refinancing, medical expenses, vacation, wedding, other

Read full review

3.73.7

Credible rating

Fixed (APR)

14.30% - 35.99%

Loan Amounts

$3500 to $40000

Min. Credit Score

640

Check Rates

on Credible’s website

View Details

Loan amount

$3,500 to $40,000

Fees

Origination Fee, $15 Late Fee, $25 NSF Fee

Discounts

None

Eligibility

Available in all states except CO, CT, ME, NV, NH, TN, VT, WV, WY, and all U.S. Territories

Min. income

$1,000 monthly

Customer service

Phone, email

Soft credit check

Yes

Time to get funds

Funds typically deposited into your account in 1 business day13

Loan uses

Debt consolidation, credit card refinancing

Read full review

3.93.9

Credible rating

Fixed (APR)

18.00% - 35.99%

Loan Amounts

$1500 to $20000

Min. Credit Score

540

Check Rates

on Credible’s website

View Details

Overview

OneMain Financial has multiple options for bad-credit personal loans. There is no minimum credit score required (if you apply directly with OneMain), which means you could get a loan with bad credit (FICO below 580). Plus, cosigners are allowed — a cosigner is someone (ideally, with good credit) who promises to repay the loan if you can't, which can make it easier to qualify or lower your rate. And, secured personal loans are available. You secure a loan with collateral, which may also help you qualify or lower your rate.

Rates are higher than competitors and OneMain charges origination fees as either a flat fee up to $500, or a percentage from 1% to 10% (depending on your state of residence). Note that even if you prequalify for a personal loan with OneMain, getting approved isn't a given.

Loan amount

$1,500 to $20,000

Fees

Origination fee, unsuccessful payment fee, late fee

Discounts

None

Eligibility

Must have photo I.D. issued by U.S. federal, state or local government

Min. income

Does not disclose

Customer service

Phone, email

Soft credit check

Yes

Time to get funds

As soon as 1 to 2 days after acceptance

Loan use

All except business, and education

Read full review

All APRs reflect autopay and loyalty discounts where available | LightStream disclosure | SoFi Disclosures | Read more about Rates and Terms

Personal loan use FAQ

How to apply for a personal loan

Start by researching eligibility requirements, lender reputation, permitted use cases, and loan features to narrow down your options. Then, prequalify with a few lenders so you can compare rates and terms. Once you’ve chosen a loan offer, submit any additional information, review and sign your loan documents, and wait for the funds.

What are the consequences of misusing a personal loan?

If your loan agreement contains loan restrictions and a penalty clause, and you violate the terms of the agreement, you could incur a penalty from the lender. But more importantly, you could be found guilty of bank fraud, which carries a maximum fine $1,000,000 and a maximum 30-year prison sentence.

Where can I get a personal loan?

Personal loans are available from banks, credit unions, and online lenders. If you need help comparing your personal loan options, you can also use a loan aggregator site to get personalized rate estimates from a variety of lenders in one place.

Meet the expert:

Lindsay Frankel

What You Can’t Use a Personal Loan For (1)

Lindsay Frankel has been covering personal finance for six years, with particular expertise in loans, insurance, and real estate. She’s written hundreds of articles across a range of well-known outlets, including LendingTree, Investopedia, SFGate, and more. Outside of writing, she enjoys playing music and exploring nature with her rescue dog, Lucy.

What You Can’t Use a Personal Loan For (2024)
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