Shari Berg on LinkedIn: What's with all the hate for passive voice in copy? Yes, active voice is… | 41 comments (2024)

Shari Berg

Copywriter / Content Strategist / Relationship Builder / Content created by humans, for humans

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What's with all the hate for passive voice in copy?Yes, active voice is more direct. But it's not always the best approach. Some of the best lines in history are passive. Take this famous introduction from the literary masterpiece A Tale of Two Cities:"It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way—in short, the period was so far like the present period, that some of its noisiest authorities insisted on its being received, for good or for evil, in the superlative degree of comparison only."Charles Dickens wanted to establish his characters' helplessness against the powerful forces at play. If we put those thoughts in an active voice, it fails to make the same impact. So, when is passive voice superior to active voice? Here are a few times you may want to make the switch.1. You want to emphasize an action or resultSometimes the action or result is more important than who completed it. Switching to passive voice emphasizes the goal rather than who achieved it.2. You want to sound formalA passive voice sounds more formal, making it useful for academic, legal, and other professional contexts where formality and impartiality are desired,3. You want to avoid blame or responsibilitySometimes you either can't - or don't want to - point the finger of blame (think "mistakes were made" vs. "you made a mistake"). Passive voice is more appropriate in these situations.4. You want to create objectivityMost scientific and technical writing is in passive voice. That's because the passive voice focuses on the findings rather than the researchers, making it appear more objective. Don't be afraid of passive voice. Depending on the context and message, you can effectively use it to enhance the clarity, tone, and effectiveness of copy. Image Description: An older man in a business suit uses a megaphone to shout "Active!" at a younger, smaller man in a business suit on the table with the word "passive" floating above his head.

  • Shari Berg on LinkedIn: What's with all the hate for passive voice in copy?Yes, active voice is… | 41 comments (2)

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Joseph Norton

Advisor and Writer at Large

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I think the war against passive voice is waged by those who wish to eradicate adverbs, Shari Berg. Passive sounds more like passion, which is rarely attained by screeching at loud volumes. As you say, active voice is perfect for inciting the success of one’s CTA. But in a world that is filled with demand and instruction, a reasoned, objective voice can work wonders by giving readers time to consider their options.

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Natalie Reid

• Principal, Natalie Reid Associates

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Charles Dickens wasn't using the passive voice! The only verbs that can became passive are verbs that take objects. He was using a linking verb (the verb "to be")—which links the subject like an equal sign to the noun that defines it or the adjective that describes it—in conjunction with superb parallel structure. Please—if you're going to praise various uses of the passive voice, at least know what the passive voice is.

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Oneta Hammans

Copyeditor and Proofreader | Helping Authors and Publishers of Memoirs and Fiction Novels—Historical, Crime, Medical, Mystery, Suspense, and Thriller—Absorb and Entertain Readers from the First Page to the Last

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Another good one is, Mistakes were made, rather than, I/We made a mistake. In that case, I think people should take ownership of their mistakes. I don't know if this applies to writing, or just actual life situations.

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Jesse Friedman

Product, brand, and content marketing, fractional and à la carte | Informed and appropriately skeptical about AI | Shockingly responsive

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I disagree on #2. The point of the advice against passive voice is to improve clarity. If #1 holds, then great. But in my view it's always the wrong move to prioritize a stuffy tone over clear communication.

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Daphne Gray-Grant

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Shari Berg I think the big problem with passive voice is it often makes reading harder. Why? Because it hides the actor of the verb (eg: "Mistakes were made." You read that sentence and you don't know WHO made those mistakes, so you have a harder time visualizing it. While I would never say that passive is always a bad idea, I do believe that too many people use it too frequently, especially academics. I don't see "trying to be formal" as a good reason for passive (the other reasons you cite, are fine, I think.) For scientists, I recommend this construction: "The results show XYZ." It's neutral and it's clear. And, also, it's active. And if you want to hedge your bets a little more, you can rephrase it as, "The results appear to show...."And here's the kicker: Many people don't know the difference between active and passive voice.

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John Ralston

Language Professional: Translator, Proofreader, Content Writer, Copywriter

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Are you sure you are not confusing past tense with passive voice, Shari? German makes use of the passive voice ad nauseam, while English generally sounds and flows better in the active voice.

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Tamara Armstrong

Certified Copywriter | Legal Content Writer | Certified Editor | Forbes Contributor | SEO Content Strategist | B2C | Legal Marketing | Business Development Professional | Museums Management

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Totally agree, the obsession with active voice is driving me crazy. Of course, in many situations it is more engaging and easier to read. But sometimes, passive voice is needed 😂 and much more elegant!

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Tamara Armstrong

Certified Copywriter | Legal Content Writer | Certified Editor | Forbes Contributor | SEO Content Strategist | B2C | Legal Marketing | Business Development Professional | Museums Management

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Kind of funny how most of those arguing against passive voice here do so in passive voice…😂😂😂

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James Kirchner

Past President at Michigan Translators/Interpreters Network

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I get a lot of source texts written in the passive that seem to be written that way just for the purpose of sounding "intelligent", but they achieve neither clarity nor the impression of intelligence.

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Ethum

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It's all about finding the right balance.Shari Berg

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Shari Berg on LinkedIn: What's with all the hate for passive voice in copy?Yes, active voice is… | 41 comments (57)

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