How to get out of debt on a low income (2024)

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MoneyWatch: Managing Your Money

How to get out of debt on a low income (2)

Debt can be challenging— and that's true regardless of how much money you have. But if you're earning a relatively low income, that challenge can seem more like a debt trap that you can't find your way out of. And, when you consider the fact that interest rates have been on the rise for a couple of years, it's clear that the issue could compound for a lot of people.

So, what do you do if you're living on a low income and arestruggling with debt? Well, the good news is that you don't have to be overwhelmed by large amounts of debt forever. There are things you can do to pay your debts off faster than you would by simply making minimum payments — even on a low income.

Find out how quickly you can get out of debt now.

How to get out of debt on a low income

"If you're in debt and have a low income, it's important you have a plan to get out of it," says Steve Azoury, ChFC® and owner of Azoury Financial. Here are a few things to consider as you develop your plan:

Sign up for a debt relief program

"Your plan should include debt consolidation options," says Azoury. Those options usually include:

  • Debt consolidation loan: You may qualify for a debt consolidation loan that comes with a lower interest rate than you're currently paying. These loans also typically offer fixed payment plans and a clear path to debt payoff.
  • Debt consolidation programs: Debt relief experts use the details of your financial hardship to negotiate lower interest rates with your lenders. They also put together a payment plan that's designed to get you out of debt as fast as possible. You make your payments to the debt consolidation company and the company pays your lenders individually on your behalf.

If debt consolidation doesn't provide enough relief, consider debt settlement. As part of these programs, debt relief experts negotiate the principal balance of your debt with your lenders. You make your payments to the debt settlement company, which pays your creditors once a settlement is reached.

Because lenders typically go months or years without a payment, this can have a detrimental impact on your credit. Nonetheless, debt settlement could be a wise idea if you're struggling to make ends meet.

Sign up for a debt relief program today to save money and get out of debt faster.

Cut expenses to free up extra cash

One of the best ways to pay debt off quickly is to make more than minimum payments. That can be a challenge on a low income. However, you may be able to free up some extra cash to help you pay your debts off faster. Here are some common ways to do so:

  • Make your morning coffee at home.
  • Cut the cable cord and opt for streaming services.
  • Bring your lunch to work instead of eating out.
  • Carpool to save on your commute.
  • Cancel unused subscriptions.

These are just a few ways to save. Chances are you'll be able to find plenty more ways to put money back into your budget with a little brainstorming.

Take advantage of opportunities to earn more money

A low income can be challenging — especially if you're trying to pay off debt. Why not take a few steps to make more money? For example:

  • Freelance: Are you a strong writer? Do you love photography? There are likely plenty of brands willing to pay you for your talent. Look for ways to get paid doing something you love and you might be surprised at the side gig opportunities you find.
  • Go back to school: You could further your education to work your way into a higher-paying career.
  • Talk to your manager: Have you asked for a raise recently? If you've been working for the same employer for a while, asking for a raise could result in an immediate increase in your income.
  • Start a business: Chances are that you have a business idea or two you just haven't pulled the trigger on. Start your business now to boost your income.

Use financial windfalls to your advantage

Just about everyone has a financial windfall from time to time. More than seven out of 10 people receive a refund when they file their annual taxes — and those refunds are typically thousands of dollars each. What should you do with these financial windfalls? "You should also be allocating a percentage of bonuses, tax refunds or cash gifts toward your debt," explains Azoury.

The bottom line

The only thing exciting about debt is finally being able to pay it off. Although it may seem impossible to escape your debt if you earn a low income, there are things you can do to speed up the payoff process. Use the tips above to help you get out of debt faster.

Joshua Rodriguez

Joshua Rodriguez is a personal finance and investing writer with a passion for his craft. When he's not working, he enjoys time with his wife, two kids, two dogs and two ducks.

How to get out of debt on a low income (2024)

FAQs

How to get out of debt on a low income? ›

Pay off your debt and save on interest by paying more than the minimum every month. The key is to make extra payments consistently so you can pay off your loan more quickly. Some lenders allow you to make an extra payment each month specifying that each extra payment goes toward the principal.

How to pay off $6,000 in debt fast? ›

Pay off your debt and save on interest by paying more than the minimum every month. The key is to make extra payments consistently so you can pay off your loan more quickly. Some lenders allow you to make an extra payment each month specifying that each extra payment goes toward the principal.

How to pay off $20,000 in debt? ›

If you have $20,000 in credit card debt that you need to pay off in three years or less, you have multiple options to consider, including:
  1. Take advantage of a debt relief service.
  2. Consolidate your debt with a home equity loan.
  3. Take advantage of 0% balance transfer credit cards.
Feb 15, 2024

How to live debt free on one income? ›

Living on a one-income budget
  1. Assess your financial situation. Start by understanding your current financial status. ...
  2. List fixed expenses. ...
  3. Track changing expenses. ...
  4. Differentiate needs vs. ...
  5. Set financial goals. ...
  6. Create an emergency savings fund. ...
  7. Allocate for savings. ...
  8. Start a debt repayment plan.

How to get out of debt fast with low income? ›

SHARE:
  1. Step 1: Stop taking on new debt.
  2. Step 2: Determine how much you owe.
  3. Step 3: Create a budget.
  4. Step 4: Pay off the smallest debts first.
  5. Step 5: Start tackling larger debts.
  6. Step 6: Look for ways to earn extra money.
  7. Step 7: Boost your credit scores.
  8. Step 8: Explore debt consolidation and debt relief options.
Dec 5, 2023

How do I pay my debt if I have no money? ›

Sign up for a debt relief program

Your debt relief options usually include: Debt consolidation loan: You may qualify for a debt consolidation loan that comes with a lower interest rate than you're currently paying. These loans also typically offer fixed payment plans and a clear path to debt payoff.

How to pay off debt when living paycheck to paycheck? ›

Tips for Getting Out of Debt When You're Living Paycheck to Paycheck
  1. Tip #1: Don't wait. ...
  2. Tip #2: Pay close attention to your budget. ...
  3. Tip #3: Increase your income. ...
  4. Tip #4: Start an emergency fund – even if it's just pennies. ...
  5. Tip #5: Be patient.

What is the number one way to get out of debt? ›

Make a Budget

This one is at the top of the list because it's that important. If you don't intentionally tell your money where to go, you'll have a real hard time paying off your debt. A budget is simply a plan for your money that you make before the month begins.

How long will it take to pay off $30,000 in debt? ›

The minimum payment approach

If you only make the minimum payment each month, it will take about 460 months, or about 38 years, to pay off that $30,000 balance.

How do you pay off debt when you are broke? ›

How To Pay Off Debt With Little To No Money: 9 Tips
  1. Calculate How Much Money You Owe. ...
  2. Avoid Taking On More Debt. ...
  3. Establish A Budget. ...
  4. Cut Areas Of Spending. ...
  5. Negotiate Existing Bills. ...
  6. Implement A Debt Repayment Strategy. ...
  7. Explore Side Hustles. ...
  8. Consider A Debt Consolidation Plan.
Jul 13, 2023

Who qualifies for 20k debt relief? ›

Under Biden's new loan forgiveness plan, borrowers whose loan balances are larger than when they first entered repayment would be eligible to have up to $20,000 of that balance growth forgiven.

How do I pay off debt aggressively? ›

Make debt payments beyond the minimum.

Making more than your required minimum payment can help you pay off debts more quickly and save money in interest charges. Earmark unanticipated funds, such as your tax return or a bonus, for debt payments.

How do I survive with no income? ›

How to live off the grid with no money
  1. Do a work exchange. If you're new to the off-grid life, a great way to start is through Worldpackers. ...
  2. Join an off-grid community. ...
  3. Find low-cost or free land. ...
  4. Construct a cabin or tiny house. ...
  5. Grow your own food. ...
  6. Fish responsibly. ...
  7. Forage for edible plants. ...
  8. Collect and filter water.

How can I be financially free with low income? ›

That is the ultimate goal of a long-term financial plan.
  1. Set Life Goals.
  2. Make a Monthly Budget.
  3. Pay off Credit Cards in Full.
  4. Create Automatic Savings.
  5. Start Investing Now.
  6. Watch Your Credit Score.
  7. Negotiate for Goods and Services.
  8. Stay Educated on Financial Issues.

How to live completely debt-free? ›

Here are six ways to completely avoid incurring debt.
  1. Build a large savings. Working toward a sizable savings account is difficult, but it's also the most important way to stay out of debt. ...
  2. Pay off credit card transactions immediately. ...
  3. Buy a cheap used car. ...
  4. Go to community college. ...
  5. Rent. ...
  6. Buy only what you need.

How can I escape my debt fast? ›

Tips for How to Get Out of Debt Fast
  1. Lower your expenses. Once you've made your budget, go through it line by line and see where you can cut back on your spending. ...
  2. Increase your income. Think of your income as a shovel. ...
  3. Cut up your credit cards. ...
  4. Know your why. ...
  5. Take Financial Peace University.
Apr 26, 2024

Is it possible to be completely debt free? ›

Becoming debt-free doesn't happen overnight. A plan is typically required to pay down existing debt, a broad plan that should entail tracking expenses, creating a budget, reducing expenses where possible, giving your income a boost, monitoring your credit score, and building an emergency fund.

How to get rid of debt without paying? ›

Which debt solutions write off debts?
  1. Bankruptcy: Writes off unsecured debts if you cannot repay them. Any assets like a house or car may be sold.
  2. Debt relief order (DRO): Writes off debts if you have a relatively low level of debt. Must also have few assets.
  3. Individual voluntary arrangement (IVA): A formal agreement.

Can I get a government loan to pay off debt? ›

While there are no government debt relief grants, there is free money to pay other bills, which should lead to paying off debt because it frees up funds. The biggest grant the government offers may be housing vouchers for those who qualify.

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