External Sources of Finance: Advantages and Disadvantages (2024)

At every stage in your business’ development, you’re going to need the support and reassurance that can only be found by having access to enough capital to back you up.

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Yet, although it is a key ingredient for growth, innovation, sustainability and your long-term success, capital isn’t easy to come by - especially in large amounts. This can make it all too tempting to turn inwards and draw upon your own savings, but doing this could cause further problems later in your development.

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Instead, a wiser course of action could be to explore what external sources of finance are on offer. But although this can be a great way of raising capital for your business, it’s also a decision that is not to be taken lightly. So in order to make an informed decision, benefiting the whole of your business, understanding the advantages and disadvantages of external sources of finance is of the utmost importance.

Advantages of external sources of finances

One of the greatest advantages of using external sources of finance is that your business has access to a wide range of business finance solutions. Rather than depleting your own savings or drawing funds away from key areas in your business, you now have a variety of financial tools at your disposal, providing you with the means to raise and borrow the capital your business needs.

Plus, as well as enabling you to spread out large expenses and make them more manageable, external sources of finance can also be used to benefit any aspect of your business since many of the products on offer aren’t subject to specific usage restrictions. As such, external sources of finance could help to speed up your growth, acquire new equipment, purchase property, support uneven cash flow, release equity, fund marketing campaigns, replenish supplies, provide emergency relief and much more.

In addition, depending on your chosen product, many on offer are also available for a wide range of financial situations. Even if you possess an adverse credit rating or don’t currently own any business assets, you could still use external sources of finance to continue driving your company forward.

Searching for a way to provide additional funds to your business? Need help sourcing a suitable finance agreement? Apply for Alternative Business Finance or learn more about how your business could benefit.

Disadvantages of external sources of finances

On the other hand, despite being a vital tool for developing your business, using external sources of finance also has its disadvantages. Because using business finance typically involves interest, lender service fees and legal costs, supporting your business this way will cost more than using your own capital.

Plus, although possessing an adverse credit rating may not always lead to your business being rejected (depending on your chosen product), it will have a direct effect on the amount of interest you’re charged throughout the agreement. As such, the weaker your credit rating, the more expensive the agreement will be and vice versa. This is why before applying business finance you should always generate a credit report with one of the UK’s leading credit agencies (Equifax, Experian or TransUnion) in order to spot any issues and find a solution, if possible. Especially since lenders will always carry out any necessary checks, including whether you have any recent or past CCJs, Accelerated Payment Notices, unresolved debt (e.g. credit card debt) and your history of repaying debt on time.

In addition, some finance solutions may require your business to present collateral. This typically takes the form of unencumbered assets such as equipment, machinery, vehicles, land or property. However, some products may use other methods to provide Security, such as the collateral tied up within unpaid business-to-business invoices. Although this could help raise lender confidence and encourage them to offer a more favourable interest, it does, in fact, leave your assets at risk of repossession should your business default on the payments. Nevertheless, there are Unsecured products available, but they often possess higher interest rates and stricter application requirements on account of the increased risk to the lender.

Thinking about applying for external sources of finance?

Although acquiring the funds your business needs to pursue and achieve a sustainable future is a vital responsibility that can’t be ignored, you may naturally want to turn to your own savings. However, doing this is often a risky strategy that could prove problematic in the long-run. However, the Alternative Finance industry is making it possible for more and more business owners to dream big and succeed. The only issue is that, with so many different finance solutions to choose from, how can you be certain that you’re applying for the most suitable finance solution from a lender you can trust?

At Rangewell, we’re an Access to Finance specialist and have mapped over 400 lenders to give business owners an overview of more than 23,000 business finance products. Our services are free to use and we’ll also guide you through the application process from A to Z. So if you’re looking to raise funds for your business, apply for Alternative Business Finance today or find out more with Rangewell.

External Sources of Finance: Advantages and Disadvantages (2024)

FAQs

External Sources of Finance: Advantages and Disadvantages? ›

As such, external sources of finance could help to speed up your growth, acquire new equipment, purchase property, support uneven cash flow, release equity, fund marketing campaigns, replenish supplies, provide emergency relief and much more.

What are the advantages of external sources of finance? ›

As such, external sources of finance could help to speed up your growth, acquire new equipment, purchase property, support uneven cash flow, release equity, fund marketing campaigns, replenish supplies, provide emergency relief and much more.

What are the sources of finance and their advantages and disadvantages? ›

The advantages and disadvantages of the different sources of finance
Source of financeAdvantages
Family and friendslow interest money may not need to be paid back
Bank loaneasy and quick to access can get a significant amount of money at one time
Overdraftquick access allows emergency purchases
10 more rows

What are the advantages and disadvantages of internal sourcing of finance? ›

The advantages of internal sources of finance are low costs, retention of control and ownership, no approvals needed, and no legal obligations. The disadvantages of internal sources of finance are the limited amount of finance and constricted number of options.

What are the benefits of internal and external financing? ›

Internal financing is often easier to obtain for established businesses that may already have stock or assets that can be tapped into. External financing, on the other hand, can be vitally important for small and start-up businesses that need a cash infusion in order to get off the ground.

What are the disadvantages of external sources? ›

One of the main disadvantages of external sources of finance is the risk the business is exposed to, especially when taking a loan. Businesses have to pay an interest cost for the loan they took out, which can be hard to pay back, resulting in loss of assets.

What are the disadvantages of external debt? ›

The most crucial disadvantage of external debt is that it often leads to a vicious cycle of debt for countries. The debt cycle refers to the cycle of continuous borrowing, accumulating payment burden, and eventual default. When a government's expenditure exceeds how much it earns in a year, it faces a fiscal deficit.

What are the advantages of external borrowing? ›

External borrowing can be a valuable tool for countries looking to boost their economic growth. By borrowing money from foreign lenders, countries can access much-needed capital to invest in infrastructure projects, expand their economies, and create jobs for their citizens.

What are the disadvantages of finance? ›

Disadvantages
  • Qualification requirements. You need a good enough credit rating to receive financing.
  • Discipline. You'll need to have the financial discipline to make repayments on time. ...
  • Collateral. By agreeing to provide collateral to the lender, you could put some business assets at potential risk.

Why might a business choose to use external sources of finance? ›

For small businesses, external sources of finance are important in order to grow. Start- ups often secure venture capital from investors. Small businesses that have been in the market for a long time and are well established are able to secure a bank loan for larger investments, provided they have a good credit score.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of internal and external selection? ›

The advantages of internal recruitment include familiarity with the organization, while external recruitment brings in fresh perspectives. Disadvantages include limited pool of candidates internally and longer onboarding process for external hires.

What are the disadvantages of internal sources? ›

Disadvantages of internal recruitment are:
  • Limited Pool of Talent. Lack of diversity: Relying solely on internal candidates can limit diversity within your organization. ...
  • Skill Gaps. ...
  • Office Politics. ...
  • Missed Opportunities. ...
  • Employee Burnout.
Sep 22, 2023

What are external sources? ›

Any site or source that you link out to is considered an external source. For example, if you have students reviewing an article for an assignment and you share a link to the website that houses the article, that would be considered an external source.

What are external sources of finance? ›

External sources of finance refer to money that comes from outside a business. There are several external methods a business can use, including family and friends, bank loans and overdrafts, venture capitalists. and business angels, new partners, share issue, trade credit, leasing, hire purchase, and government grants.

What is the most important source of external financing? ›

Financial intermediaries, particularly banks, are the most important source of external funds used to finance business.

What is the external financing needed? ›

The external financing needed, or EFN, is the amount of financing the business requires from outside sources to remain profitable. EFN is important to understand since it depicts the exact amount the company needs to borrow from lenders and other outside sources.

What are the advantages of external sources of information? ›

With external data, the marketing department can get better insights into the company's customer base. Here social media data will allow a better analysis of brand perception and awareness, while online search data will show current shopping trends and what interests the target audience the most.

What are the advantages of external business? ›

External Growth of a Business

There are many potential advantages: Faster speed of access to new product or market areas. Increased market share / increased market power. Access internal economies of scale (perhaps by combining production capacity)

Why is external financing important? ›

Explanation and Importance of External Financing

It enables firms to take advantage of profitable opportunities without harming their cash flow, And it facilitates expansion and growth, allowing companies to increase their market share and improve their efficiency.

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