Average mortgage payment by state, city, and year (2024)

Personal Finance Mortgages

Written by Liz Knueven and Molly Grace; edited by Laura Grace Tarpley

Average mortgage payment by state, city, and year (1)

  • Mortgage payments by state
  • Mortgage payments by city
  • Mortgage payments by year
  • Costs included in a monthly mortgage payment
  • FAQs

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  • The average mortgage payment is $2,883 on 30-year fixed mortgage, and $3,759 on a 15-year fixed mortgage.
  • But the median payment is likely a more accurate measure for many: $1,775 in 2022, according to the US Census Bureau.
  • Be sure to also think about other monthly costs you'll need to pay, including insurance, property taxes, utilities, and HOA fees.

According to Insider's calculations using data from the US Census Bureau, the Department of Housing and Urban Development, Freddie Mac, and the National Association of Realtors, the average mortgage payment is $2,883 on a 30-year fixed mortgage, and $3,759 on a 15-year fixed mortgage. You can see the full methodology at the end of this post.

However, averages can be skewed by payments that are atypically low or high. This means it's often not the most accurate depiction of what the typical US homeowner actually pays. A better measure of this is the median, which represents the middle number in a data set.

The median monthly cost of homeownership in the US is $1,775 per month, according to the most recent data from the Census Bureau's 2022 American Community Survey. That cost includes not only the monthly mortgage payment, but also other necessary costs like homeowners insurance, HOA fees, and property taxes.

Below, we've broken out median data by state, city, and year.

Mortgage payments by state

While some states have relatively low home values, homes in states like California, Hawaii, and New Jersey have much higher home costs, meaning people pay more for their mortgage each month. Additionally, mortgage rates vary by state.

Data from the 2022 American Community Survey shows that homeowners paid a median amount of $1,775 per month. This figure includes a mortgage payment, as well as homeowners insurance costs, property taxes, utilities, and HOA fees where necessary.

Here's how all 50 US states stack up:

StateMedian monthly home payment
Alabama

$1,293

Alaska

$2,019

Arizona

$1,616

Arkansas

$1,216

California

$2,673

Colorado

$2,098

Connecticut

$2,215

Delaware

$1,629

District of Columbia

$2,893

Florida

$1,746

Georgia

$1,599

Hawaii

$2,683

Idaho

$1,512

Illinois

$1,804

Indiana

$1,281

Iowa

$1,411

Kansas

$1,542

Kentucky

$1,316

Louisiana

$1,472

Maine

$1,573

Maryland

$2,097

Massachusetts

$2,489

Michigan

$1,435

Minnesota

$1,784

Mississippi

$1,267

Missouri

$1,377

Montana

$1,611

Nebraska

$1,586

Nevada

$1,730

New Hampshire

$2,157

New Jersey

$2,553

New Mexico

$1,408

New York

$2,355

North Carolina

$1,444

North Dakota

$1,638

Ohio

$1,381

Oklahoma

$1,409

Oregon

$1,946

Pennsylvania

$1,601

Rhode Island

$2,021

South Carolina

$1,378

South Dakota

$1,526

Tennessee

$1,442

Texas

$1,904

Utah

$1,822

Vermont

$1,750

Virginia

$1,919

Washington

$2,227

West Virginia

$1,161

Wisconsin

$1,545

Wyoming

$1,564

Mortgage payments by city

Especially in coastal cities where space is at a premium, a monthly home payment can be much higher than the national average or median payment. According to US Census Bureau data from the 2022 American Community Survey, the median monthly home payment (including utilities, insurance, and HOA fees) was more than $3,200 per month in Los Angeles, and nearly $3,000 per month in New York City.

But, not all cities are as expensive — in Phoenix, Arizona, the median home payment is $1,642 per month, and it's less than $1,500 per month in Philadelphia. Here's how the most populous cities stack up in monthly living costs according to Census Bureau data. Cities are listed by size.

CityMedian monthly home payment
New York, New York$2,991
Los Angeles, California$3,239
Chicago, Illinois$2,105
Houston, Texas$2,024
Phoenix, Arizona$1,642
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania$1,491
San Antonio, Texas$1,665
San Diego, California$2,912
Dallas, Texas$2,228

Mortgage payments by year

The median cost of homeownership has risen year over year since 2010. The median monthly home payment has increased by nearly $280 per month from 2010 to 2022.

Here's how the costs have changed over the past eight years, according to American Community Survey data.

YearMedian US monthly home payment
2010$1,496
2011$1,486
2012$1,460
2013$1,436
2014$1,454
2015$1,477
2016$1,486
2017$1,513
2018$1,566
2019$1,609
2020$1,621
2021$1,672
2022$1,775

Costs included in a monthly mortgage payment

In the Census Bureau's American Community Survey's data, the monthly mortgage payment includes things like insurance and taxes. This is because homeowners typically pay for more than just the loan's principal and interest in their monthly payment.

If your mortgage includes an escrow account, you'll pay for two costs each month in your monthly mortgage payment:

  • Property taxes: You'll pay tax on your home to your state and local government, if necessary. This cost is included in your monthly payment if your mortgage includes escrow.
  • Home insurance: To keep your home covered, you'll need to purchase a homeowner's insurance policy. The average cost of homeowners insurance is about $1,400 per year.

Your monthly mortgage payment will also be impacted by how much money you borrow, and what your mortgage lendercharges you for that money. Here's how those two factors can get you a higher or lower monthly payment:

  • The size of your down payment: Like some other types of loans, a mortgage requires a down payment. If you don't have a 20% down payment for the house you're purchasing, you'll add to the cost of your monthly mortgage payment with private mortgage insurance, or PMI. The higher your down payment, the lower your mortgage will be each month.
  • Your mortgage's interest rate: The amount of interest you pay on your mortgage will influence the amount you pay each month. Interest rates vary based on your credit score, where you live, and the type of loan you're taking out.

Another monthly cost to consider should be how much you'll need to save for repairs.In general, the older your home is, the more you should keep on hand for repairs. Utilities like internet, garbage removal, and electricity will also add to your monthly costs of homeownership.

Average mortgage payment frequently asked questions

What is an average mortgage payment in 2024?

According to Insider calculations based on the latest data, the average borrower getting a mortgage in 2023 will have a monthly payment around $2,883 if they're getting a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage, and $3,759 on a 15-year fixed-rate mortgage.

Is a $2,000 a month mortgage high?

A $2,000 mortgage is below the average monthly payment but above the median monthly payment in the US. Whether it's high depends on what you can afford. If you can pay $2,000 each month and also comfortably afford other necessities and financial goals, then this might not be too expensive of a mortgage for you. But everyone's budget is different.

Will mortgage rates go down in 2024?

Most major forecasts expect mortgage rates to fall throughout 2024. We may even see rates drop near 6% or lower by the end of the year.

What is a healthy mortgage amount?

Generally, experts recommend that your monthly mortgage payment doesn't exceed 28% of your gross monthly income.

How much house can I afford if I make $70,000 a year?

Following the 28% rule, you shouldn't spend more than 28% of your gross monthly income on your mortgage. If you earn $70,000 per year, your gross monthly income is $5,833. This means your monthly mortgage payment should be less than or equal to $1,633. How much house you can afford at $70,000 a year depends on your credit profile, how much you have for a down payment, where interest rates are, and how much your taxes and insurance cost; at a 6% rate with a monthly tax and insurance payment of $400, you might be able to take out a mortgage up to $200,000.

Methodology: How we got our average number

To determine how much the average borrower will pay for their mortgage each month, we used the average home sales price according to data from the Census Bureau and the Department of Housing and Urban Development. In Q3 of 2023, the average price was $513,400. We then took the median down payment of 14% (as reported by the National Association of Realtors) to determine an average loan size. Average mortgage rates for December 2023 according to Freddie Mac data was also used. This average estimate doesn't include taxes and insurance, since these costs vary widely.

Liz Knueven

Personal Finance Reporter

Liz was a personal finance reporter at Insider. Before joining Insider, she wrote about financial and automotive topics as a freelancer for brands like LendingTree and Credit Karma. She earned her bachelor's degree in writing from The Savannah College of Art and Design. She lives and works in Cincinnati, Ohio. Find her on Twitter at @lizknueven.

Molly Grace

Mortgage Reporter

Molly Grace is a mortgage reporter at Business Insider with over six years of experience writing about mortgages and homeownership. She currently covers mortgage rates, refinance rates, mortgage lender reviews, and homebuying.Before joining the Business Insider team, Molly was a blog writer for Rocket Companies.You can reach Molly at mgrace@businessinsider.com, or on Twitter @mollythegrace.

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FAQs

What is the average mortgage payment per year? ›

The average mortgage payment is $2,883 on 30-year fixed mortgage, and $3,759 on a 15-year fixed mortgage. But the median payment is likely a more accurate measure for many: $1,775 in 2022, according to the US Census Bureau.

What is the average mortgage payment in NYC? ›

Total Monthly Payment Breakdown
Mortgage Payment (P&I)$2,398
Home Insurance$104
Homeowners Insurance Edit this$104
Mortgage Insurance (PMI)$0
Taxes & Other Fees$802
2 more rows

What state has the lowest mortgage payments? ›

The U.S. state with the lowest average monthly mortgage: West Virginia. West Virginia has the lowest average monthly mortgage — the average payment is $961, according to doxo. Residents of the state also pay the lowest average monthly rent.

What is the average mortgage payment on a $400,000 house? ›

For example, on a $400K mortgage with a 7% fixed rate, the monthly payment on a 15-year loan is $3,595. The payment on a 30-year loan, by comparison, is $2,661. Just keep in mind that neither amount factors in the cost of insurance or property taxes, which will both be included in your monthly payment.

How much is a mortgage payment for $70,000 a year? ›

Most experts recommend spending 25% to 36% of your gross monthly income on housing. For a $70,000 salary, that's a mortgage payment between roughly $1,450 and $2,100.

Is $2,000 a month mortgage high? ›

$2,000 Mortgages Are More Common Than You Might Think

After factoring in property taxes, the data reveals that it's still possible to buy a house in a little more than half the country — 28 states — with a monthly budget of $2,000.

What is the average monthly mortgage payment in Florida? ›

The average monthly mortgage payment in Florida is $1,124. With the average Florida household earning $6,388, mortgage payments account for nearly 18% of Florida residents' monthly income.

What is the average monthly mortgage payment in California? ›

State-By-State Average Mortgage Payments
StateMedian Monthly PaymentAverage Monthly Household Income
California$3,399$10,079
Colorado$2,878$9,221
Connecticut$2,295$10,001
Delaware$2,176$7,969
46 more rows

What is the average monthly mortgage payment in Texas? ›

Home prices in Texas have reached an all-time high, and so have mortgage payments. The average monthly mortgage payment is now $2,547, and that is a 15% increase from August and almost 50% higher than in 2021 when the average payment was $1,698.

What is the hardest state to buy a house in? ›

The 11 toughest states for first-time home buyers
  1. 1. California. Getty Images.
  2. Hawaii. Getty Images/iStockphoto. ...
  3. New York. Colin D. ...
  4. Louisiana. Getty Images. ...
  5. Mississippi. Getty Images. ...
  6. Rhode Island. ...
  7. Texas. ...
  8. Colorado. ...
Feb 28, 2017

What age does the average person pay off their mortgage USA? ›

But with nearly two-thirds of retirement-age Americans having paid off their mortgages, it means that the average age they have gotten rid of that debt is likely in their early 60s. Stats from 538.com, for example, suggest the age is around 63.

How much house can I afford with a 100k salary? ›

Using this calculation, a person making $100k annually could purchase a home between $3-$400k purchase price. The 28/36 rule: Most lenders want a borrower's total debt load to be below 36% of their pre-tax income. Factoring in other debts, most recommend a housing payment be no more than 28% of their pre-tax income.

What salary do you need for a $400000 house? ›

The annual salary needed to afford a $400,000 home is about $127,000. Over the past few years, prospective homeowners have chased a moving target: homeownership. The median sales price of houses sold in the U.S. stood at $417,700 in the fourth quarter of 2023—down from a peak of $479,500 in Q4 2022.

How much house can I afford with an 80k salary? ›

Using the 28% to 30% rule, your ideal maximum monthly payment shouldn't exceed $1,866 and $2,000. With that being said, if you're getting a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage with a 6% interest rate, you can likely afford a home valued up to $263,000 (including property taxes and insurance, and assuming a 5% down payment).

How much income do you need for a 350k house? ›

Following the 28/36 rule, a guideline many mortgage lenders use to gauge how much you can afford, you'd likely need to earn at least $90,000 per year to afford a $350,000 house without spreading yourself too thin. Keep in mind that figure does not include upfront payments, like your down payment and closing costs.

What's the average mortgage payment on a $300,000 house? ›

Monthly payments for a $300,000 mortgage
Annual Percentage Rate (APR)Monthly payment (15-year)Monthly payment (30-year)
7.25%$2,738.59$2,046.53
7.50%$2,781.04$2,097.64
7.75%$2,823.83$2,149.24
8.00%$2,866.96$2,201.29
5 more rows

How much mortgage for $75,000 a year? ›

28/36 rule example. Here's how the 28/36 rule works, assuming you make $6,250 per month ($75,000 per year) before taxes. If my “front-end” DTI ratio is 28%, what monthly payment can I afford? Your monthly mortgage payment, including taxes and insurance, shouldn't exceed $1,750.

What is the average mortgage payment for a $500,000 house? ›

Estimated Monthly Payments on a $500K Mortgage

As noted above, your estimated monthly payment for a $500K mortgage will be $3,360.16, assuming a 30-year loan term and an interest rate of 7.1%. But this payment could range between $2,600 and $4,900 depending on your term and interest rate.

How much mortgage for $100,000 a year? ›

Factoring in other debts, most recommend a housing payment be no more than 28% of their pre-tax income. Using this calculation, $28,000 annually or $2,333 per month would be affordable for someone with a $100,000 salary. This equates to ~$400,000 purchase price on the home.

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