Average Credit Score Statistics 2024 (2024)

The average credit score in the U.S. is 701 based on the VantageScore model and 715 based on the FICO score model. That means the average American has a good credit score.

Below, you can learn more about the average credit scores by year, state, age and more. Reviewing these credit score statistics will give you a better sense of how good your credit score is relative to those of your peers. Credit-score averages can also tell us a lot about the health of consumers’ finances and the strength of the economy.

Average Credit Score Key Stats

  • Average Credit Score (2023): 715 FICO Score & 701 Vantage Score
  • Age Group with Highest Average Credit Score (Q3 2023): 78+ year old (760)
  • State with Highest Average Credit Score (Q1 2024): Minnesota (726)
  • Region with Highest Average Credit Score (Q1 2024): Northeast (714)
  • City with Average Credit Score (Q1 2024): Los Angeles (736)

Table of Contents

Average Credit Score by AgeAverage Credit Score by StateAverage Credit Score by YearAverage Credit Score by CityMedian Credit Score by IncomeFull Credit-Score DistributionRaw DataAsk The Experts

Average Credit Score by Age

Statistics show that credit scores tend to improve as people age. As you can see below, the oldest people have the highest credit scores, on average. And scores decline by age group all the way to the youngest cohort, which has the lowest average credit score.

The accumulation of wealth and experience over time is the most likely explanation for this. As people age, they also tend to grow more financially responsible and secure, qualities that lend themselves to credit improvement. And the more time you have, the more opportunity there is to recover from mistakes. Another reason is the way credit scores are calculated. The length of your credit history accounts for a significant portion of your score (around 15%), for one thing.

(Source: Experian)

Some people assume that young adults have lower credit scores because they are not old enough to be approved for a credit card account. But you can still get a credit card when you turn 18 years old. You just need to demonstrate that you have access to enough independent income or assets to afford the minimum monthly payments, which are usually around $15 to start.

Besides, 57% of college students have been using credit cards as of 2019, according to Sallie Mae, and the average student has five cards. Nevertheless, the data does suggest somewhat of a correlation between credit quality and age. The average person with excellent credit was 14 years older than the average person with bad credit in 2019, as the following table shows.

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Average Credit Score by State

The average credit score by state ranges from 672 in Mississippi all the way to 726 in Minnesota. And both states are fairly representative of their broader regions, as you can see below.

StateAverage Credit Score
Alabama680
Alaska706
Arizona699
Arkansas682
California706
Colorado716
Connecticut712
Delaware701
District Of Columbia700
Florida695
Georgia682
Hawaii714
Idaho714
Illinois705
Indiana699
Iowa715
Kansas706
Kentucky689
Louisiana677
Maine715
Maryland701
Massachusetts718
Michigan705
Minnesota726
Mississippi672
Missouri699
Montana717
Nebraska715
Nevada687
New Hampshire723
New Jersey711
New Mexico690
New York706
North Carolina697
North Dakota719
Ohio701
Oklahoma683
Oregon715
Pennsylvania708
Rhode Island709
South Carolina688
South Dakota718
Tennessee692
Texas680
Utah712
Vermont722
Virginia708
Washington718
West Virginia689
Wisconsin719
Wyoming709

(Source: Transunion)

Average Credit Score by Region

RegionAverage Credit Score
Northeast714
Southeast690
Southwest685
Midwest711
West711

The Southwest has the worst credit, on average (685), whereas the Northeast has the best (714). In fact, six of the ten states with the highest average credit scores are in the Northeast or West. With that being said, every region has at least one state whose residents boast good credit, on average.

So, while job opportunities, living costs and other local factors definitely affect credit-score averages, it’s also true that credit scores can flourish anywhere.

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Average Credit Score by Year

The average U.S. credit score can tell us a great deal about the health of consumers and the economy more broadly. That’s especially true when you examine credit-score averages over time.

For example, the average FICO credit score improved by 27 points from 2010 to 2022, reflecting our rebound from the Great Recession. And in more recent years, average credit scores have stabilized along with the economy.

Credit-score statistics tend to be relatively slow to reflect big economic events, however, making them somewhat unreliable for predictive purposes.

In 2013, the average VantageScore credit score dropped significantly due to a change in the overall credit score range they used, which changed from 501-990 to 300-850.

(Sources: MyFICO.com & New York Fed Consumer Credit Panel/Equifax)

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Average Credit Score by City

Out of the largest 50 cities the highest average credit score is in Los Angeles, which has an average score of 736. The cities with the lowest average credit scores areNew York (596) and Fort Worth (524). Below, you can find your city’s average credit score and see how it compares statewide and nationally. The national average credit score is 683.

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(Source: TransUnion)

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Median Credit Score by Income

Annual IncomeMedian Credit Score
Low Income658
Moderate Income692
Middle Income735
High Income774

(Source: FRBNY Consumer Credit Panel / Equifax 2020 Q2)

You don’t need a lot of money to build a good or excellent credit score. Anyone can do it, as long as they spend within their means and always pay their bills on time. But it’s still interesting to see how the average credit score changes by income level.

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Full Credit-Score Distribution

For those interested in going beyond credit-score averages, the following breakdown of where different groups of people fall on the standard 300-to-850 credit-score scale will give you a better understanding of just how much consumers’ financial experiences can vary.

FICO® Score Ranges (% of credit scores):

(Source: Experian)

VantageScore Ranges (% of credit scores):

(Source: Experian)

Finally, it’s important to note that while many different types of credit scores exist, the most popular ones all use the standard 300 to 850 credit-score range. They’re also based on the same information – your credit reports – and produce very similar results in most cases, according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. So, it doesn’t really matter whether an average credit score is based on a VantageScore or FICO model, as long the data is consistent. After all, there isn’t one “real” credit score.

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Raw Data

Average Credit Score by Age

AgeAverage Credit Score
18 - 26 years680
27 - 42 years690
43 - 58 years709
59 - 77 years745
78 + years760

Average Credit Score by Year

YearAverage VantageScoreAverage FICO Score
2023701715
2022696714
2021695714
2020688710
2019682702
2018680701
2017675699
2016673699
2015669695
2014666693
2013664691
2012695693
2011694689
2010692687
2009690687
2008685690
2007679689
2006688690
2005688688

Average Credit Score by City (Largest 50)

City NameAverage Credit Score
Los Angeles city, California736
San Francisco city, California733
Seattle city, Washington732
San Jose city, California722
Portland city, Oregon719
Boston city, Massachusetts715
San Diego city, California714
Minneapolis city, Minnesota713
Colorado Springs city, Colorado708
Omaha city, Nebraska707
Raleigh city, North Carolina705
Austin city, Texas704
Denver city, Colorado704
Virginia Beach city, Virginia703
Oakland city, California702
Washington city, District of Columbia700
Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), Tennessee699
Mesa city, Arizona699
Albuquerque city, New Mexico697
Tucson city, Arizona696
Long Beach city, California691
Sacramento city, California691
Wichita city, Kansas689
Louisville/Jefferson County metro government (balance), Kentucky688
Charlotte city, North Carolina685
Chicago city, Illinois685
Kansas City city, Missouri684
Phoenix city, Arizona682
Miami city, Florida680
Atlanta city, Georgia679
Fresno city, California679
Columbus city, Ohio678
Jacksonville city, Florida676
Bakersfield city, California676
Indianapolis city (balance), Indiana675
Tulsa city, Oklahoma675
El Paso city, Texas674
Oklahoma City city, Oklahoma672
Arlington city, Texas671
San Antonio city, Texas671
Baltimore city, Maryland669
Philadelphia city, Pennsylvania668
Houston city, Texas664
Dallas city, Texas664
Milwaukee city, Wisconsin662
Memphis city, Tennessee646
Detroit city, Michigan623
Las Vegas city, Nevada600
New York city, New York596
Fort Worth city, Texas524

Average Credit Score Distribution

Credit Score Range% of Credit Scores - FICOCredit Score Range% of Credit Scores - VantageScore
300 - 57916300 - 4995
580 - 66917500 -60021
670 - 73921601 - 66013
740 - 79925661 - 78038
800 - 85021781 - 85023
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Ask The Experts

For more insights on what we can learn from credit score averages, WalletHub posed the following questions to a panel of personal finance experts. Check out who they are and what they said, below.

  • What can we learn from the average person’s credit score and how it changes over time?
  • How responsive are credit score averages to periods of economic distress?
  • Why do you think Minnesota has the highest average credit score (726), while Mississippi has the lowest (673)?

Ask the Experts

James N. Mohs
Assistant Professor of Accounting at the University of New Haven
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Kwamie Dunbar
Associate Professor of Finance at Simmons University
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Thomas A. Hanson
Assistant Professor of Finance in the Paseka School of Business at Minnesota State University Moorhead
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Jim Vogt
Lecturer in the Charles W. Lamden School of Accountancy at San Diego State University
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Ariel Belasen
Associate Professor in the Department of Economics and Finance at Southern Illinois University - Edwardsville
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William C. Johnson
Associate Professor of Finance at Suffolk University
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