5 Mistakes To Avoid When Taking Out A Loan (2024)

Posted July 2017

5 Mistakes To Avoid When Taking Out A Loan (1)

Mistakes. Big or small, you've probably made a few. In fact, I'm sure we all have! But while they may help you grow, learn, or improve, financial mistakes almost always end up costingyoumoney. That's a costly way to learn a lesson.

Fromhow you pay off your debtsthrough to risky shares orinvestments, the financial world is littered with mistakes just waiting to happen. Even the seemingly simple act of applying fora loan or personal financecan be full of hurdles that could see you trip, fall, and lose more than a little spare change in the process.

Worried? Don't be! Today we're taking a look at the 5 most common mistakes you could make when taking out a personal loan, and giving you some go-to tips and tricks that will help you avoid them.

So if you’re thinking of applying for a personal loan, spending a little time learning from others' mistakes could save you from spending a whole lot of money in the long run.

Up first, it’s the all-important research...

1. You don’t do your homework

No one likes homework. Didn't you escape those long days and late nights when you got older and left school behind? When it comes to finding a great loan, a little homework can actually go a long way to saving you money.

There's an awful lot of choice out there, so taking the first loan that comes your way is the first mistake you need to avoid. It's hardly ever a good idea! Instead, 'don your investigator cap, go digging, and do some research. You'll quickly turn this overwhelming amount of choice back in your favour.

When you'rechoosing a lender, be prepared to shop around, consider the terms & conditions, repayment options, and even rates and fees. These can all vary wildly between the various New Zealand financial institutions, so take your time to compare them properly.

If this all sounds too difficult, there are ways you can make it easier. You don't have to put in the literal leg work of wandering between everybank, credit union, or financial institutionin your area. Nowadays, you can simply jump online and use sites likefinance.co.nzto compare your options, or turn to an independant third-party likeCanstarfor their expert analysis and recommendations.

Sure, they might say 'time is money',but spending a little of the former could save you a whole lot of the latter in the long run.

2. You settle for a high-interest rate

Competitive fees, terms & conditions, and other extras are all well and good, but no matter how nice they sound, you should never settle for a high-interest rate. There's just no need! And yet it can be all too easy to lose sight of the rate you're actually going to end up paying.

When looking for a loan, consider what you'll be using it for.Maybe you'll be putting it towardsconsolidating your personal debts?Financing a new or used car?Throwing the perfect wedding? Once you know what you'll be spending it on, you can track down a loan that fits the bill and still offers a great rate.

If you’re comfortablesecuring your loan with a personal asset, then maybe secured finance is your best bet. If that all sounds a bit risky, there are still some highly competitiveunsecured loan ratesavailable to you. All you need to remember is thatthere's always a better rate just around the corner. You just need to be willing to look for it!

3. You ignore your credit score

It’s true! Yourcredit score can have an impact on your loanapplication. At best this will affect your chances ofachieving a low finance rate, and at worst could see your loan application being rejected outright.

Some financial institutions do offerfinance for people with bad credit, but it’s still a good idea to check your credit score first. You can do this quickly and easily online, and get the information you need to take action.

If your credit score is good? Then you’ve got nothing to worry about. Simply track down the best provider,submit your online loan application, and then sit back and relax knowing you’ll soon be freed up financially to embrace that next step in your life.

If you find that your credit score is poor? Don’t worry. There are a number of ways you canimprove your credit score before applyingto a lender. By taking these steps you'll ensure you’re doing everything you can to land a low rate and maximise your approval chances.

4. You forget to make repayments on time

The loan process doesn’t end once you've been given the tick of approval. At some point, you’re going to need to pay the money back. This might sound simple, but you’ll be surprised at just how easy it is to forget.

This mistake is especially common if this is your first time applying to a lender! While a seemingly harmless mistake, missed payments are often recorded in your credit history, which could adversely affect your credit score and your chances of landing another loan in the future.

If you know how to manage utility bills orcredit card repayments, then chances are you'll be fine. Simply treat your personal loan in the same way.Mark payment dates in your calendar, throw a reminder on your phone, or better yet, set up an automatic transfer via online banking so that the payments take care of themselves. It's that simple!

5. You don’t consider your budget

What are you planning on using this money for? Paying off medical bills? Mayberepaying those nagging debts? A loan may offer you exciting possibilities or help you out of a rough financial situation, but it also leaves you with outstanding debt and interest to repay.

It can be all too easy to get caught up in the loan pre-approval process, and find that you haven't asked - or answered - the most important question of all: will you be able to repay it?

Borrowing more money than you can afford can quickly see your expenses spiralling out of control, which is the last thing you want. Instead, check your budget, add the repayments, and run the numbers. If the application is successful, will you be struggling to keep your head above water? Or will you be able to manage it easily?

Ideally, any personal loan repayments shouldn’t come to more than 15-25% of your income. If it’s more than that, it might be time to consider other ways you can get the money together. Perhaps you couldopen a savings accountor find ways tosave a little extra cash.

“Mistakes were made” doesn’t have to be your loan's story

We all make mistakes. They’re a part of everyday life. But when it comes to money, you don’t have to make mistakes to learn some good lessons. Take it from us. By doing your research, checking your credit score, and making sure you’ve budgeted for the repayments, you’ll be able to make the personal loan application process pain-free and get on with living your best financial life.

The article published on this page is not financial advice and should not be relied upon as such. The opinions published in this article is not those of Unity Credit Union.

5 Mistakes To Avoid When Taking Out A Loan (2024)

FAQs

What should you not do when taking out a loan? ›

Personal loans should never be used to cover basic expenses if possible. These expenses should be covered from your normal recurring income. If your income is not adequate to cover your basic expenses, then either you need to increase your income or cut your costs.

What are 2 things you should not do when borrowing money? ›

What to avoid when borrowing money?
  • Ignoring Interest Rates: Interest rates are like the seasoning in your financial stew – they can make or break the dish. ...
  • Miss Payments: Missing payments is like skipping a step on a staircase – it can lead to a financial tumble.

What are the three most common mistakes people make when using a personal loan? ›

Avoid These 6 Common Personal Loan Mistakes
  • Not checking your credit first.
  • Not getting prequalified.
  • Not shopping around for loan.
  • Taking out a larger loan than you need.
  • Miscalculating fees and other charges.
  • Falling behind on payments.
Jan 11, 2023

What not to say when getting a loan? ›

Here are a list of 10 things you should not say to your lender:
  1. 1) Anything untruthful.
  2. 2) What's the most I can borrow?
  3. 3) I forgot to pay that bill again.
  4. 4) Check out my new credit cards.
  5. 5) Which credit card ISN'T maxed out?
  6. 6) Changing jobs annually is my specialty.
Mar 10, 2023

What happens if you take out a loan and pay it back immediately? ›

However, some lenders may charge a prepayment penalty fee for paying the loan off early. The prepayment penalty might be calculated as a percentage of your loan balance, or as an amount that reflects how much the lender would lose in interest if you repay the balance before the end of the loan term.

What two types of loan should you avoid? ›

5 Types of Loans to Avoid
  • Payday loans.
  • High-cost installment loans.
  • Auto title loans.
  • Pawnshop loans.
  • Credit card cash advances.
Jul 9, 2023

What not to do with loans? ›

Discretionary Purchases

This type of spending is non-essential and includes items like dining out, clothing and electronics. Taking out a personal loan to cover "wants" and not "needs" adds unnecessary debt to your finances. It could also harm your credit score if you're unable to make your loan payments on time.

What happens if you get a loan and don't use it? ›

If it's an unsecured personal loan (meaning no collateral was involved), most lenders don't care what you do with the funds. However, a debt consolidation loan is an exception, because it was granted for a specific purpose.

What makes a bad loan? ›

High-interest loans -- which could include payday loans or unsecured personal loans -- can be considered bad debt, as the high interest payments can be difficult for the borrower to pay back, often putting them in a worse financial situation.

Is taking out a personal loan bad? ›

If you're not careful, it can be tempting to rack up more debt rather than focusing solely on paying it off. Why this matters: Although taking out a personal loan can help you consolidate high-interest debt, it can cause you to go deeper into debt if you don't address any bad spending habits.

Is there a risk to a personal loan? ›

Yes. Most personal loans require a hard credit check that can lower your credit score by up to five points. In addition to inquiries, failing to pay your loan on time could lower your credit score once the late payment is reported to the three major credit agencies.

What are the 5 C's of borrowing? ›

The lender will typically follow what is called the Five Cs of Credit: Character, Capacity, Capital, Collateral and Conditions. Examining each of these things helps the lender determine the level of risk associated with providing the borrower with the requested funds.

What is the 20/10 rule? ›

However, one of the most important benefits of this rule is that you can keep more of your income and save. The 20/10 rule follows the logic that no more than 20% of your annual net income should be spent on consumer debt and no more than 10% of your monthly net income should be used to pay debt repayments.

When getting a loan, what do they look at? ›

Lenders need to determine whether you can comfortably afford your payments. Your income and employment history are good indicators of your ability to repay outstanding debt. Income amount, stability, and type of income may all be considered.

What are three things you should not consider when taking loan application? ›

Here are the five things you should never do when making your application:
  • #1: Do not forget to check your credit score. ...
  • #2: Do not lie about your income and expenses. ...
  • #3: Do not forget to look for options. ...
  • #4: Do not forget to read the terms and conditions. ...
  • #5: Do not submit several loan applications at the same time.
Nov 19, 2020

When should I not take a loan? ›

If you're already struggling to afford your existing monthly payments, now is not the time to take on additional debt. While it's tempting to use a personal loan to help pay off high-interest debt such as credit cards, it still comes with the risk that your monthly payments will remain unaffordable.

What are the problems with taking out a loan? ›

Fees and penalties can be high

The fees, which cover loan processing, can either be rolled into the loan or subtracted from the amount disbursed to the borrower. Some lenders charge prepayment penalties if you pay the balance off before the end of your loan term.

What should be considered while taking loan? ›

The personal loan amount and approval often consider various factors, including credit history, debt-to-income ratio, and employment stability, not solely reliant on salary.

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